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Park permit sales drop amid record gas prices

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By JOE DUGGAN / Lincoln Journal Star

Sunday, Jan 04, 2009 - 12:20:00 am CST

Record high fuel prices in 2008 prevented the Rollin-Turtles Camping Club from rolling as far as usual.

The Lincoln-based club, consisting of 27 families, camped at four Nebraska state parks, all within 90 miles of Lincoln. Members Earl and Jan Franklin said they found the parks filled with more Nebraskans cutting back on  miles to save money.

“Our clubs all pulled our campouts closer to home,” said Earl Franklin, eastern Nebraska district director of Family Campers and RVers, a national group that sponsors nine camping clubs in the state.

Story Photo
The Nebraska crew takes to Branched Oak Lake for a regatta with Iowa State in this April, 2007 file photo. (William Lauer)

The anecdote supports conventional wisdom, which predicted vacationers on a budget would flock to state parks last year.

So much for conventional wisdom.

Sales of park permits in 2008 hit a five-year low, said Roger Kuhn, assistant director of the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission.

The agency sold nearly 222,000 daily park permits through October, a decrease of 15,000 from the same 10 months in 2007. Annual permit sales dropped by nearly 6,000 last year.

A single permit — $20 for annual; $4 for daily — allows a vehicle with multiple passengers to enter a park. Permits sales represent the largest funding source for operating and maintaining the 86 properties in the state park system, so sales trends are watched closely by the commission.

Last year’s dip in sales has already prompted the commission to delay filling vacant parks jobs, Kuhn said.

A closer look at the numbers shows the corresponding drop in park visitation wasn’t spread evenly across the state.

“Generally speaking, the parks near the population centers did a little better; the parks that were more remote didn’t,” he said.

This is where high gas prices may have had an effect.

For example, state parks such as Eugene T. Mahoney and Platte River, along with state recreation areas such as Branched Oak and Fremont Lakes, saw slight increases in visitation. All are within about an hour’s drive of the state’s two largest cities.

But perennial boating, camping and reunion hot spots such as Lake McConaughy, Merritt Reservoir and Fort Robinson all experienced dips in visitation, Kuhn said. All three are in some of the most scenic areas of Nebraska, but hundreds of miles from Lincoln and Omaha.

Weather during the seven-month camping season from April through October has as much effect on park visitation as high gas and diesel prices, Kuhn said.

Flooding rains, severe thunderstorms and tornadoes in May and June didn’t inspire Nebraskans to sleep in a tent or RV. From July on, however, the weather was quite favorable for camping and other outdoor activities.

But that’s about when gas prices spiked into uncharted territory.

“When fuel prices shot up, I think there was certainly some sticker shock among people who thought, ‘We’ve got to slow down driving much of anywhere,’” Kuhn said.

Toward the end of the season, beautiful weather across the state seemed to get people out and about, regardless of fuel prices, he said.

Al Stone of Omaha is a camping enthusiast who pulls a 35-foot trailer with a diesel pickup. He said he gets between 11 and 13 miles per gallon.

With diesel prices approaching $5 a gallon last summer, he and his wife, Joan, decided to stay in campgrounds in Nebraska.

The couple also served as volunteer hosts for a month at Mahoney State Park near Ashland, the state’s most popular park. Every site was occupied during the weekends and most were taken during the week, he said.

Most campers at Mahoney came from Nebraska or Iowa. One type of visitor the couple encountered in the past but didn’t see much of in 2008: families on long, cross-country trips.

Kuhn and other commission officials hope more Nebraskans spend a weekend or two at a state park in 2009. The roughly $18 million annual parks budget gets between 70 and 75 percent of its funding from user fees. Park permit sales represent the largest portion of user fees.

The other quarter of the parks budget comes from a general fund appropriation by the Legislature. That percentage has held roughly steady over the years while costs to operate and maintain parks have climbed, Kuhn said.

The same fuel prices that hurt visitation also hurt parks operating budgets.

To deal with increasing fuel and personnel costs, the agency has left vacant about two dozen positions in the parks division, Kuhn said.

Depending upon how the upcoming Legislative session comes out, the agency may have to consider reducing services, activities,  mowing and trash collection at parks, Kuhn said. Other cost savings measures may also be considered.

Meanwhile, parks officials will hope for a double fortune of continued low fuel prices and nice weather come spring.

“Hopefully it doesn’t get to a point where it gets so desperate you have to make really tough decisions,” he said.

 Reach Joe Duggan at 473-7239 or jduggan@journalstar.com.


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camper wrote on January 4, 2009 1:58 am:
" I think it's bad that Nebraska has to charge a fee to get into a state park. As a camping family I would rather drive to Iowa and/or Missouri to camp for a weekend just so we don't have to pay to get into a park here in Nebraska. Park Entry fees are bad. "

Raymond wrote on January 4, 2009 5:32 am:
" When gas prices were so high, we all cut back to save money. Now that prices are more reasonable, new taxes will be added because people are not driving as much and infrastructure is suffering because of it. Does anyone think that the new taxes will be removed when the price of gas goes back up??? I don't. "

Frank Dolezal wrote on January 4, 2009 8:40 am:
" Row Big Red "

Great wrote on January 4, 2009 10:01 am:
" Now I guess the price of a park permit will be increased. I don't go camping in a state park, but I buy a park permit every year just to support the parks. If the price goes up that might have to end. "

It wrote on January 4, 2009 10:50 am:
" had to be gas prices. Consider too that the price of camping in nebraska is expensive. Want to catch a bullhead? Buy a permit to fish and a park permit. States surrounding nebraska have less expensive or free entry and many times cheaper sites. I would drive further to catch a trout, pay little or no entry fees and a 3 day fish permit. "

jo wrote on January 4, 2009 4:02 pm:
" Blue allgee might also be creating a problem, with the potential health risks involved. No swimming,jet skis and fishing isn't so good either. Why waste the money? "

Devils Advocate wrote on January 4, 2009 6:10 pm:
" Keep in mind the fact that Nebraska State Parks are 3/4 funded by park generated revenue, NOT general fund money from the legislature. They are different from other state agencies in that fact. The less people want to spend, the more the prices have to go up to support the parks. It's similar to a private business. If the prices were kept below that of inflation rates, there would not be enough money to provide the upkeep of the parks that visitors enjoy. "

Ignorant Comments wrote on January 4, 2009 9:53 pm:
" The comments about "I would rather go to another state, bla, bla, bla" are just simple ignorance. Then go ahead and go! You just want to complain about something. It's only $4 for a single day and $20 for an entire year permit at NE State Parks. Go ahead and drive to other states. If you're so smart thinking driving to another state will save you big bucks...go ahead and go! You will easily spend more money on gas than a park permit here. Just serial complainers with an entitlement mentality wanting more of something for nothing. "

Ripped Off by Parks wrote on January 4, 2009 9:55 pm:
" We bought our park permit on line. It was supposed to be mailed to us, we Never received it. We then had to PAY to take my elderly parents to Mahoney State Park to eat in their restaraunt. I'd do it again for them as they can rarely go anywhere. But, it has left a sour taste in my mouth for the manner the state handles its affairs. So behind the times, and it is suppose to be my fault. Whatever. Hope you enjoyed my donation! "

whatever wrote on January 5, 2009 5:49 am:
" Nebraska's park entry fees aren't out of line with neighboring states. Something to consider might be to charge an additional fee for the more popular parks. For example, charge people that visit Mahoney State Park an additional fee on top of the annual park permit fee. The bottom line is that Nebraska's tax and fee structure is completely broken. Scrap the entire system and start from scratch. If it takes a special session of the Unicameral a year to make our tax and fee system work then so be it. Pass a temporary law that allows Senators to get paid say 100k during that time. Continuing to "patch things up" isn't an answer to anything. Think about it folks we have had a significant budget surplus the past couple of years and still things can't get done in this state. If that isn't an example of poor leadership and misdirection of resources then I don't know what is. Our tax system is largely based on an economy and on demographics that have changed profoundly the past 30 years. Of course making "changes" requires courage, leadership and a level of cooperation that is almost completely lacking in this state. "