Horse rescue operations stretched to limit
By NANCY HICKS / Lincoln Journal Star
Kathy Anderson remembers the call she got from a Nebraska woman who needed to reduce the number of horses on her ranch.
She couldn’t break even by taking them to auction because of the depressed horse market.
Vets charge for euthanizing the animals, and horse rescue operations are full.
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“What am I supposed to do? Shoot them and leave them with the dead cattle?” the frustrated woman asked Anderson, a University of Nebraska-Lincoln associate professor of animal science.
The rising cost of feeding horses — coupled with the closing of the last horse slaughter operations in the United States — have led to an increase in the number of unwanted horses nationally and in Nebraska.
“It’s the perfect storm,” said Tom Lenz, a Kansas City-area veterinarian and chairman of the national Unwanted Horse Coalition.
There are stories of horses being released in state parks, left to wander highways or tied to trees and abandoned.
That hasn’t happened yet in Nebraska.
But there is evidence of the growing number of unwanted horses in this region.
More owners are trying to donate horses to UNL, which uses them in teaching, Anderson said.
“We’ve gotten a few calls from people who can’t afford to feed them anymore and are hoping to donate,” she said.
The most colorful regional story comes from Lenz about a friend of his who took cattle to a sale barn, stayed for a while — and found three abandoned horses in his trailer.
And there appears to be an increase in neglect cases in Nebraska, although there are no statistics to back up the anecdotal tales.
“In the past year, we have had more horses come through our doors than any year I can remember,” said Kristi Biodrowski, lead cruelty investigator for the Nebraska Humane Society.
But the society doesn’t accept unwanted horses as it does dogs and cats, Biodrowski said.
Lancaster County hasn’t seen abuse or neglect cases in several years, but Jeff Wild of the Nebraska Department of Agriculture noticed more calls than normal last winter about horse abuse and neglect across the state.
Those cases are turned over to local sheriffs, he said.
Nebraska’s horse rescue operations are seeing an increase in calls as well.
“I’ve been inundated. I’ve probably turned away 80 since the first of the year,” said Lin Beaune, who operates EPONA horse rescue and sanctuary north of Kearney.
The problem in Nebraska is primarily backyard breeders who no longer can make money on horses because of rising costs, she and other rescue operators said.
“I had a call today from a man who wanted to get rid of three or four horses because he can’t afford them,” she said. “It’s terrible. It’s a crisis.”
Opinions differ on the effect of closing U.S. slaughterhouses, the result of pressure from animal rights advocates.
One side blames closing the slaughterhouses for pushing down prices of horses and hopes to undo the ban on slaughtering in the United States.
The other believes the economy is to blame and hopes to expand the ban.
Many equine vets, breeders and others blame at least part of the increase in unwanted horses on the loss of the slaughterhouses, the last of which closed in 2007.
“It’s one of the dumbest things they did,” said State Veterinarian Dennis Hughes.
Horses still are bought at auction for slaughter in Canada and Mexico, but the price for low-end animals has dropped.
There’s no bottom to the market, said Mike Black, veterinarian with the Nebraska Equine Veterinary Clinic in Omaha.
“You can buy a horse for $10 at a horse auction,” he said.
So some breeders are trying to get rid of extra horses, and others have gone out of business.
But animal rights groups say overbreeding and rising food and fuel costs are the real culprits.
“It has nothing to do with the slaughter plants,” said Val Hinderlider, who operates Break Heart Ranch, a Nebraska rescue service. “I think that is propaganda. It’s the economy laying waste to our horses right now. The economy and the overbreeding.”
Nancy Perry, vice president of government affairs for the Humane Society of the United States, said nearly as many horses are going to slaughter, but now they’re going to Mexico and Canada.
And the number of horses bound for slaughter always has been low. About 950,000 die each year in the United States. That’s about 10 percent of the population. About 100,000 go to slaughter, Perry said.
The national society is eager to stop exporting, she said.
Most owners who take a horse to an auction wouldn’t tolerate abuse, Perry said. But sending a horse to auction is convenient. And owners don’t have to think about the possibility of what will happen to the horse, she said.
Perry and rescue operation owners said death at a Mexican slaughterhouse is worse than at the former U.S. operations.
Hinderlider said there’s no food or water on the trip to Mexico, and the killing is particularly inhumane.
“I’d shoot my horses before I’d let them go to a death like that,” she said.
Reach Nancy Hicks at 473-7250 or nhicks@journalstar.com.

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connie wrote on July 22, 2008 8:16 am:
Overbreeding is the problem wrote on July 22, 2008 8:20 am:
MH wrote on July 22, 2008 8:22 am:
Beth wrote on July 22, 2008 9:09 am:
MH wrote on July 22, 2008 9:11 am:
Missy Martin wrote on July 22, 2008 9:19 am:
Unbelievable wrote on July 22, 2008 9:19 am:
Kristy Heidorn wrote on July 22, 2008 9:22 am:
LUV HORSES wrote on July 22, 2008 9:33 am:
t wrote on July 22, 2008 9:35 am:
Be aware of the cost wrote on July 22, 2008 10:16 am:
BUC wrote on July 22, 2008 10:51 am:
Kelly wrote on July 22, 2008 11:01 am:
farm mom wrote on July 22, 2008 11:15 am:
sale barn wrote on July 22, 2008 11:44 am:
also people buy horses just to show now its expensive to show and they want to sell their $40,000 western pleasure horse no one wants that, they have no use for it people need practical horses. I train horses for $20 a ride, I think if other trainers would lower their price and train horses practicaly for WORK the country would not have these usless horses that just sit in stalls until the next time they go in the ring. in the near future pedegree, bloodlines, and perfect comfermation wont matter what will matter is the mind of the horse, the personality, and the training not weather it has 100pts in halter that is why we have over breeding bcause people think pedegree make the horse want a secret it doesent I have riddent enough horses to relize non pedegred horses half the time have more heart and better minds. "
t wrote on July 22, 2008 12:09 pm:
Many changes need to be made - breeders, the law to help out abused/neglected horses, etc.
To the rescues out there - thank you! "
Jen wrote on July 22, 2008 12:12 pm:
KC wrote on July 22, 2008 12:23 pm:
Horse OwnerFarmer wrote on July 22, 2008 12:42 pm:
Alpo Plant wrote on July 22, 2008 1:10 pm:
eighteen wrote on July 22, 2008 1:26 pm:
sale barn wrote on July 22, 2008 1:28 pm:
Kristy Heidorn wrote on July 22, 2008 1:34 pm:
" If some of these so called rescues would stop purchasing horses at auction and keep room for REAL rescues (abuse, neglect, abandoment) they might not have to turn so many away ;) "
I think all of the area horse advocate operations, be it a rescue or a shelter, do a little bit of everything where taking in horses is concerned. (i.e. accepting horses when they are called about neglect issues, purchasing from auction, etc.) If the phone is not ringing at a shelter / rescue operation, but there's space in your barn and finances to care for another horse and there's an upcoming sale, why not go up and watch the sale? And then why not help out a horse if its only other option is to be sold to a kill buyer? One of the differences between the two is how many steps away from death the horse is. I would not say that helping a horse in a bad situation by doing it one way is any better than doing it another way, or any more of a "real rescue" as long as the horse is honestly being helped. I think it is a matter of personal choice. A lot of people do not even know that horse rescue operations and shelters exist. So, when we first got involved in it, if I'd sat around and waited for the phone to ring, the 23 or so horses that we placed in our first year in adoptive homes would not be alive and being well cared for today. I cannot agree with BUC that those 23 horses were "so-called rescues". In those cases, the difference between those horses being on someone's dinner plate in Europe last year vs. being in a nice home was simply 1 cent per pound (they sell the horses by "cents per pound" at the auctions for those of you unfamiliar with the sale barns), and a horse advocate there to pay the price. "
Jeff wrote on July 22, 2008 4:42 pm:
BUC wrote on July 22, 2008 6:23 pm:
Neil wrote on July 22, 2008 7:15 pm:
realistic wrote on July 22, 2008 9:07 pm:
Slaughter houses- Yes the closing of the slaughter houses has added to the problem. Val's right the horses now have to endure long cramped rides in a trailer with no food or water on their ride to "Hell" where they will be cruely and inhumanely slaughtered. Guess what you have done by closing the slaughter houses here. You have thrown our beloved horses to the wolves and you have nothing to say about it since it is no longer in our states. Those horses sent to that death do not have a voice any longer. And who is sticking their heads in the sand? If you think it is better to not have this option here then you better ask yourself if you really love your equines.
Euthanizing - Alot of vets hate this option and will opt out of doing it so most of the time it is not an option. Think about it. Put yourself in their shoes. They have to watch as we say goodbye to our friends and honestly euthanizing is not always a peaceful out. Equines can have a horendous reation to the shot. Vets do what they do because they have a love for animals and decided to do it professionally. Yes they are trained but if it were you could you get use to it? And the cost of euthanizing can be very expensive. There are zero to less than a few options for disposing of a horse once it has been euthanized and can be more costly. In some cases it could be cheaper to let the horse live.
Rescues- There are not enough of them to handle the demands of the unwanted horses. Rescues should be able to respectfully work together but that is just not how it is. You have rescues that should not have horses because they can't afford then so they rely on donations to support their horses but continue to take them in. If you can't afford them yourself do not take them in!! You are adding to the problem yourself and serve no purpose as a rescue. It is hard to turn them away but do it.
And yes we can also blame the economy but that explains itself. We all know it is horrible.
Getting pets without educating yourself and being willing to take on the commitment of that animal also adds to unwanted pets. Check out everything when you are planning on taking an animal in. "
charise deMao wrote on July 22, 2008 10:32 pm:
1.USDA Reports horses were REGULARLY IMPORTED FROM CANADA FOR US SLAUGHTER TO FILL THE DEMAND
IN 2005=7,865 imported
IN 2006=4,022 imported
IN 2007=2,488 imported
out of 6,900,000 horses-less than 1% were slaughtered ea year .
Kills the what are we gonna do w/ all the unwanted horses theory-doesn't it?
2.Documentation shows that when a recession is on that animal abuse/abandoment/neglect goes way up.Not to mention the price of fuel which is making everything costly!Also not to mention bad weather effecting hay crop supply/prices.
3.Horse industry earns $39 billion DIRECTLY and $102 billion INDIRECTLY.SLAUGHTER IS ONLY $30 million -that is LESS THAN 1/10 of 1 percent!
For those of you who think slaughter is humane esp.when you are comparing mexican vs US slaughter(which is like comparing bad to worse).Not a justification for murder!Tell me what part of heading to slaughter (via auction) that you find is humane because you OBVIOUSLY HAVE NEVER WITNESSED THE EXPERIENCE in the US. Is it shoving the horse in a trailer that is too large for it,traveling sometimes 24 hrs w/ no food /water(many times in very hot conditions)?Or is it humane as the horse is banged/bruised/knocked around w/gaping wounds while in a trailer that was made for livestock not horses!Or do you think it humane that b4 the horse is jammed down the chute and into a pen w/ all different types/sizes of confused,angry,frightened horses (that many times fight each other)that the KB's(kill buyers)beat them up because they say getting the horse's adrenaline flowing makes the meat juicier.Or do you maybe think it humane that once the horse has been sold,shoved on another truck w/ all kinds of horses and arrives at the slaughterhouse (after another long trip w/ no food /water)that he gets off the truck only to smell the blood and hear the helpless screams of dying horses.Or maybe you think the most hunmane part of slaughter is when the butcher shoots the bolt gun at the horse but only stuns him(because it is well documented that using the cattle bolt on a horse (w/out strapping the horse so he cannot move)gives the butcher very good odds of only "stunning" the horse.Then at that point-they just draw them up suspended as they dismember the stunned anlmal as it screams helplessly in horror.Now which was your most favorite humane part? I would really like to know?And if that isn't enough for you -type this link into your browser : http://www.hsus.org/horses_equines/
And if you want more viewing of the whole process from the racetrack to the actual slaughtering -please feel free to email me offline at cdemao@parallax.ws
and be sure to include your email address and I will forward you the online video from The HBO REAL SPORTS w/ Bryant Gumble on this event.
Ignorance does not justify slaughter either.This is a moral issue.It is wrong and 80% of Americans polled agree! "
Horselover wrote on July 23, 2008 8:53 am:
Also, the basis of this argument is our horses pets or livestock. We have thousands and thousands if not millions of cats and dogs put to sleep every year becuase we can not find homes for them. They same will happen with horses. I agree with the person who said it is a respectful use of resources to slaughter the unwanted horses in this country. The other thing I find sickening is the resources (i.e. money) used to save a horses life when there are still starving and unwanted children in this country. I've heard the arguement that save a horse improve the world thru a ripple effect. I would rather think that the aprox. $1000 (and this is low) used to care for an unwanted horse would be better used to help support the children, poor or troubled in this country.
The funny thing is, the anti slaughter people think the pro slaughter folks have their priorities wrong. "
realistic wrote on July 23, 2008 10:14 am:
If you don't like slaughter then come up with an affordable and realistic way to lessen the #'s of horses that need an option and way to dispose of these horse that have no other options now. I am open to any ideas that any one has of doing this. "
Lin wrote on July 30, 2008 7:31 pm:
" If some of these so called rescues would stop purchasing horses at auction and keep room for REAL rescues (abuse, neglect, abandoment) they might not have to turn so many away ;) "
Whether we rescue from auction or take in unwanted horses from a private source... it is ALL rescue... Last spring a rescue raised the funds and purchased the horses from a back yard breeder... more was paid that the auction price, however the trade off was no exposure to the sale barn enviroment. We have not gone to an auctio0n since septer 07 due to the huge influx of horses into our rescue... "