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Booming UNL enrollment creates squeeze

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BY MELISSA LEE / Lincoln Journal Star

Monday, Jun 23, 2008 - 06:58:04 pm CDT

New students are flocking to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in numbers not seen in a quarter-century, an enrollment trend universally cheered by UNL leaders.

Among the stresses, though, brought on by more bodies: fewer and fewer places to put them.

UNL already has announced plans for a new residence hall that will open in 2010 and alleviate a severe housing squeeze, a project to be paid for by student fees and revenue bonds repaid by room and board fees.

UNL's classrooms

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln has only six classrooms that seat 200 or more students, a number it would like to increase with a new undergraduate academic facility. The new building could house multiple large lecture halls. Total breakdown of UNL’s 137 general-purpose classrooms, by capacity:

Up to 50 students: 100

50-99 students: 17

100-149: 8

150-199: 6

200-250: 5

250+: 1

Source: UNL Institutional Research and Planning



And now UNL is dreaming of another project to manage its space crunch: A state-of-the-art undergraduate academic building with classroom space for hundreds of students that Chancellor Harvey Perlman says would streamline and improve teaching.

The building is among a handful of high-priority construction projects for which NU will seek state funding in the upcoming legislative session, the NU Board of Regents learned this month.

Whether lawmakers will actually grant the funds — data presented to regents show the project is estimated to cost $40.5 million — is a big if, Perlman acknowledged Friday.

“The Legislature hasn’t been in a position to fund physical facilities for a number of years, so my expectations are not high,” he said. “But yes, if asked, this would be a priority for us.”

Need for more desks is urgent, Perlman said. Last fall’s freshman class was UNL’s largest since 1982, and enrollment looks to rise again this year.

And about two years ago, a consultant found UNL was in serious need of more classroom space, particularly large lecture halls often are used for freshman- and sophomore-level classes.

According to the consultant, UNL would benefit from a facility with the following classrooms: one 400-person hall, two 300-person halls and four 100-person halls, said Bill Nunez, director of Institutional Research and Planning.

UNL now has only one hall that seats more than 250 students, and only a handful more seat more than 200.

That often forces faculty to teach the same class two or three times in a row, Perlman said.

A 300- to 400-person hall would allow the faculty member to teach the class just once, freeing up time for a wider variety of course offerings or more one-on-one time with students, he said.

“We could do a more efficient job of teaching undergraduates — without reducing the quality of instruction — by having larger rooms,” he said. “That would allow us to do more teaching and better teaching.”

In addition to large lecture halls, the new academic facility could feature modern teaching technology, computer labs, a student advising center and even a small coffee shop or places for students to gather or meet with faculty, Nunez said.

Its location — and even whether it would be one building or two — remains undecided. Space north of the Kauffman Academic Residential Center or north of Love Library offer possibilities for growth, Perlman said.

Nebraska Innovation Park, the university research campus planned at State Fair Park, would not be an appropriate home for core undergraduate facilities, he said. That space will be used for high-level research and development.

So UNL will keep hoping for funds to come through so it can relieve its current classroom crowding.

“Yesterday would be my timeline,” Perlman said. “But that’s not realistic.”

Reach Melissa Lee at 473-2682 or mlee@journalstar.com.


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me wrote on June 23, 2008 12:47 pm:
" Looks to me like there is WAY too much office space... "

this isnt new wrote on June 23, 2008 1:31 pm:
" I attended UNL from 1990-94 and this was the same story then, same old story. They require freshmen to stay on campus or with relatives and then don't provide enough room to stay on campus without shoving many of them with an extra person or two into the dorm rooms or several people living in a tv lounge. "

Locke wrote on June 23, 2008 2:52 pm:
" While I like the idea of larger lecture halls, I think the university needs to rethink the use of their current large facilities. Departments clamor to use these facilities during prime time, i.e. mid to late morning on Tuesday and Thursday. However, forget about MWF or any late afternoons. Many large classrooms go empty at those times. Why not provide incentives to students to take classes at off times instead of investing in more building? "

Geez wrote on June 23, 2008 3:17 pm:
" with more students comes the dreaded parking issue - NEVER ENOUGH SPACES! "

Bob wrote on June 23, 2008 3:50 pm:
" Nice to hear that UNL has been successful in turning around the enrollment situation. Of course, this rapid turnaround brings new issues to the forefront. This is a better situation than declining enrollment to be sure. It wasn't that long ago that people were on this site complaining that UNL wasn't being competitive in attracting more student. Now that UNL has addressed that problem, the complainers attack the new issues. Ain't it grand! :) "

T-bone wrote on June 23, 2008 4:27 pm:
" At first glance it would appear that UNL has too much office space. However, consider the administrative support that is needed to keep even a single classroom busy for 40 hours a week: An average freshman load is 15 credits, so if class size is 30, that means you need about 90 students and, to match the student to faculty ratio of 1:20, you need about 4 instructors.
That means you need enough office space to support enough staff to recruit, admit, support, house, financially administer, and maintain data for these 90 students as well as human relations office space to support the instructors (and to give the instructors space to prepare for class, assuming they do nothing but teach).

So once you sit down and work through these kinds of calculations you become aware that it takes a great deal of office space to support even one classroom - and that's without any kind of research mission! "

DR wrote on June 23, 2008 4:58 pm:
" I go to UNL right now, and I agree with Locke. The facilities aren't used efficiently right now. There is no reason to spend more money, when we already have buildings. Also, why do you need more 300 person lecture halls? I see no problem with a teacher teaching the same class 3 times in a row. Check out some other colleges around town where each teacher is required to teach at minimum 4-5 classes, and often more. UNL teachers have it easy at 2 a semester. "

Whittier Residence Hall wrote on June 23, 2008 6:58 pm:
" How about turning that big ol' empty building of Whittier into a residence hall?? "

Laurie wrote on June 23, 2008 7:29 pm:
" I think I would refrain from patting UNL too heartily on the back until I knew whether the record enrollment was due to the genuine popularity of UNL instruction or the result of tight family budgets keeping students in Nebraska instead of shelling out the bux to go elsewhere. "

Me wrote on June 23, 2008 9:02 pm:
" 400 in one class? Thats going to be some quality education. "

Not a surprize wrote on June 23, 2008 10:14 pm:
" These guys will spend as much as you send them, and then they will ask you for more. A 300 seat lecture hall is too big for anyone and is not quality education. With all the current technology, lectures could and would be as easily accessible through the internet and in a dorm room or at home. Why doesn't the Great University of Nebraska do more of the home lecture through the internet etc and through classroom with computer or with internet access to class. Seating would not be a problem and the heating and air conditioning would not be a situation. Colleges are not keeping up with the times and then they want us to spend more money to house people as well as build fancy new research places. LOOKS like the researchers are ASLEEP at the switch. "

Ex-StudentTeaching Assistant wrote on June 24, 2008 3:40 am:
" Alot of people here have clearly never gone to UNL. The 300-seat lecture halls are almost exclusively reserved for entry-level freshman classes. Many of which have gatherings of smaller groups of students called "recitations" involved. Take into account ability to see the professor in office hours, the 1 hour recitation, studying on your own time, talking to your recitation TA (which is usually a class of 20-25), and 90% of your learning in these classes are done outside of the classroom, without need for much 1-on-1 in class professor interaction. When you take into account that 25% of the students that won't even bother to show up to the lectures after the first week, "oversized classrooms" and "huge student:teacher ratios" are buzz terms that parents of students who don't perform well use to create a scapegoat.

The point of many of these large lectures is to point you in the right direction and to overview the material for further examination through the aforementioned mediums. Once people get into their upper-level major courses where real one on one, back and forth conversation style learning in the classroom with the professor is beneficial, the numbers are incredibly impressive, in terms of student:teacher ratio. "

Matt wrote on June 24, 2008 5:38 am:
" Why not hire more faculty instead of building new buildings with 300+ capacity lecture halls. I remember these huge lecture classes, but I don't remember the professor's of them at all. Maybe becuase I wasn't a student, I was just a number in a class. "

Terry wrote on June 24, 2008 6:12 am:
" Not another cent of tax money or another square inch of public land to the University! Try working on the "private sector" for funding, if you really need it, instead of switching to the "default mode" of all academia: more tax money. Better yet, climb down from your ivory towers and do what businesses in the "real world" do when "times are tough." Evaluate what you have, use it in the most efficient way, and trim the fat, starting at the top! When are the tax payers going to tell this out of control monster "enough is enough?" "

how about wrote on June 24, 2008 8:42 am:
" digital classes. Learn from your room. "

From the teachers perspective wrote on June 24, 2008 9:33 am:
" I teach in a 100+ lecture hall full of business students from a variety of majors. It's an awful experience! I often tell colleagues that I don't teach, I lecture - or babysit. With a generation that demands interactivity and constant feedback, teaching a class of 400+ is impossible. We know that allowing students to experience, practice, apply and reflect is the best way to learn, yet we're going to spend millions of dollars to build a building where they sit and passively take information in. Only a small percentage use office hours or recitations (if they're even offerend). This is a ridiculous waste of money and student opportunity. "

RE Whittier wrote on June 24, 2008 10:28 am:
" There are already plans for the Whittier building that include laboratory and office spaces. "

Student wrote on June 24, 2008 1:44 pm:
" As RE Whittier said, there are already plans for the Whittier building including the new site of UNL's child care center for students, faculty, and staff. "

Chris wrote on June 24, 2008 3:45 pm:
" I thought all the tuition increases meant UNL wouldn't be able to attract any students. So much for that gripe. Next... "