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Several factors help bring down jail bond vote

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BY JEAN ORTIZ / Lincoln Journal Star

Wednesday, May 14, 2008 - 05:12:33 pm CDT

Barbara van den Berg wasn’t confused, but she can understand how that could happen.

Wording on bond issues can be difficult to decipher, said the Lincoln woman who deliberately voted no on Lancaster County’s request to issue up to $65 million in bonds to pay for a new jail. The bonds would have been repaid over 26 years.

Her reasons were varied, but among them was her hope the vote would send a message to county commissioners.

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“Maybe this is just a strong way of saying we don’t want this,” she said.

Van den Berg was among the nearly 54 percent of voters in Tuesday’s primary to reject the measure, according to unofficial results.

But the results will not halt plans to build a 664-bed jail at Southwest 40th and West O streets, say county commissioners who are keeping to pre-election promises of moving ahead. It may mean higher interest rates and a shorter repayment period, they have said.

That’s fine by van den Berg, who doesn’t want to burden future generations with the expense, which she believes is unwarranted anyhow.

“The only way people understand how ludicrous and ridiculous this is if it comes out of their pockets now,” she said.

On Wednesday, community members and members of the Lancaster County Board of Commissioners alike pointed to confusion and voters who don’t like the plans for a new jail among the likely reasons the bond issue failed.

Commissioners decided long ago a new jail was a certainty, but they haven’t decided how to pay for it. They imposed a $65 million cap and sought approval Tuesday to finance bond repayment over 26 years, believing it gave property taxpayers the best scenario.

A new jail is going to get financed anyway, so it might as well be under the best terms, said J.P. Caruso, a history and political science teacher at Lincoln High School, who said he voted in favor of the bonds.

“It didn’t strike me as unreasonable,” he said.

Primary elections typically draw the most educated voters, so it’s surprising if people were confused, he said.

He pointed to the lack of a campaign as a leading factor in the defeat, but said the sluggish economy probably didn’t help.

Commissioners said state law prohibited them from campaigning, although they were able to meet with community groups to explain the ballot question and the consequences.

Still, confusion likely played a role, said Kyle Fischer, the Lincoln Chamber of Commerce’s public policy specialist.

“There were voters out there who really believed they were voting against the jail,” he said.

The chamber, which last week made its support of the bond issue public, tried to reach its members with not only its opinion but an explanation of what the county was asking, Fischer said.

“Like every organization we don’t control our members,” he said. “We gave them that information and let them make up their mind.”

The Lincoln Independent Business Association also reached out to its members, said Coby Mach, the group’s executive director.

In Mach’s opinion, county commissioners did a pretty good job of getting the message out, but it looks like it didn’t reach enough people. He wonders if more time would have changed the outcome.

County Board Chairman Bob Workman, who led the effort in February to put the issue on the ballot, doesn’t think so.

If he had his druthers, he’d put it on the ballot again, though. He’s heard of other counties that have done that and won approval.

But the Lancaster County Board can’t afford to wait because construction is set for early next year.

Workman said he recognized that some constituents were trying to send a message with their vote on Tuesday, but that doesn’t lessen the board’s responsibility to provide an adequate jail.

Maybe voters might consider sending their messages to the state, which deemed the county’s jail insufficient, or to the judicial system that makes the decisions about who goes to jail and for how long, he said.

Now, the County Board is left to decide how it wants to pay for the jail, with options including issuing 10-year bonds or financing it through a long-term lease with the Public Building Commission. Workman said he can only promise the board will attempt to secure the most favorable rates for taxpayers.

With commissioners expecting to move swiftly, business leaders like Fischer and Mach plan to keep tabs with a goal of holding property tax increases in check.

“Our goal is that the financing plan is advantageous to citizens of Lancaster County, and that is the County Board’s task now,” said Fischer.

Reach Jean Ortiz at 473-7107 or jortiz@journalstar.com.


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Jail Bird wrote on May 14, 2008 5:40 pm:
" Have you ever thought of building a prison to house inmates from other states? It would provide jobs and the money the states pay will pay for the facilities plus more. Is Nebraska and prison an oxymoron? "

Another Kite wrote on May 14, 2008 6:11 pm:
" Have you ever thought that maybe the reason people do not want a new jail is because of its leadership? ...or should I say lack of leadership! When complaints go ignored and recommendations are made without action, people tend to remember this at election times.

A thought in line with Jail Birds...teaming with the FEDS would be a win in this situation. "

Jan wrote on May 14, 2008 6:14 pm:
" I wasn't confused. I voted no to send a message. Now all we have to do is vote new people into office. "

What wrote on May 14, 2008 7:03 pm:
" How is it "ludicrous and ridiculous" to follow the law by not having a too small facility? No matter how much people complain, a new jail has to be built based on the population. The old jail is too small and there is no room to expand based on location. "

nathan wrote on May 14, 2008 7:06 pm:
" Jan and Another Kite are right. The leadership SUCKS! Bond issue after bond issue fail in Lincoln/Lancaster County and why? It's not because they aren't needed. Street improvements and a new jail are both very important as both are in pretty poor shape. But who is going to vote for the bond issue with the leaders we have now? Certainly not I! But the problem is, EVERY TIME something like this comes up, people complain about the leadership (I do), and EVERY TIME they vow to vote new people into office (I do), but for some reason, I must be the only one who actually follows through! COME ON PEOPLE!!! Vote better people into office! Let's improve our community! "

JT wrote on May 14, 2008 7:19 pm:
" The patronizing tone from these guys, "They must have been confused." Give me a break. Mrs. Van Der Berg is right, this was a perfect way to send a message. What a huge waste of money. "

Woops wrote on May 14, 2008 7:33 pm:
" Wow, to believe that Lincoln citizens voted down a measure to finance the new jail thinking it was actually going to halt the construction. Big mistake! Now you are going to make the payments up front and complain even more. This is a good thing, needs to be taken care of now, or you will be paying to finance other counties to house inmates. Now you just created jobs and a nice facility to keep up with the times. Good work Commissioners, poor decision residents. "

worried wrote on May 14, 2008 7:39 pm:
" The criminal justice system in this state, and this country, ceased to be about what was best for the community a long time ago, if it ever was. Now it's about incarceration rates, and processing caseloads. The city, county, state, or whatever can come ask me for jail bonds when they make the justice system about helping people, and not before. "

JJ wrote on May 14, 2008 8:13 pm:
" It was my understanding that the bond issue was to be stretched out over 26 years in stead of 10. This would mean a lower interest rate for a longer term and ultimately a higher price tag. If I was able to pay off a car in 5 years instead of ten to save a few thousand dollars (or in this case million) I think that it is a good decision. Doesn't this now make the government stronger by sending the message that we would like to have some fiscal responibility rather than blindly voting for a longer tax hike that will end up in someone elses pockets (i.e the loan company)? In my opinion that is not confused, that is informed. "

BigMo wrote on May 14, 2008 9:44 pm:
" Let me see if I have this right. THE PEOPLE just told the County Board no on the jail bond, and the County Board just plans to ignore THE PEOPLE and build it anyway even if it will cost the taxpayers more in taxes. I say throw the bums out of office...if they do this anyway against the vote of THE PEOPLE then the County Board should be recalled.

Perhaps folks just feel there are options to Jail. It struck me as odd that a significant portion of this new jail would be dedicated to Mental Health...maybe instead of putting persons with mental illness in jail, they should be provided treatment. I know treatment is cheaper than jail, the most expensive public bed there is! Perhaps others in jail for petty crimes should be under house arrest. Another whole section of the jail plans show "work release"....maybe if the inmates can go out into the city to work all day, a little house arrest with an electronic tether would make more sense than an expensive jail bed. For goodness sake, use some imagination and save some of our hard earned money. Use jail for real criminals, and use other options for those who pose very little risk to anyone. "

Comm UnSense wrote on May 15, 2008 4:29 am:
" The reason this was voted down was not ignorance of the bond issue. It was the fact that the new jail has already been missmanaged and we don't even have it on the drawing board yet. Too much was spent for the land, and the most important people were not consulted on the location. I agree, vote new people into this commission in November. This should be one of the biggest issues in the upcoming campaign.
"

Too much wrote on May 15, 2008 7:29 am:
" I'm a conservative, so I applaud the efforts to build a jail using the best economics, but seriously: Do we really need more jails? The US has more people in jail per capita than ANY other nation in the world. 1 in 32 Americans are in jail or on parole, and something, somewhere has got to give. Whether it's putting people in jail for small time drug stuff, or whatever, we need to figure out a solution to our prison population, and find a way to punish people without locking them up and turning them into habitual criminals. Enough! "

Hank wrote on May 15, 2008 7:49 am:
" While proponents of the jail keep saying that they need to better educate and inform the public, it is more than obvious that the public understands very well what the issues are. We don't need another jail to incarcerate even more people at ever higher costs to our pocketbooks and our society. It is the county leadership that needs education on fiscal responsibility and social understanding, but I fear that the current commissioners are beyond all hope. There is only one option: vote out all incumbent county commisioners starting this fall! "

Interesting wrote on May 15, 2008 7:51 am:
" How come anytime a bond issue fails in the city it is because the citizens must have been "confused?" I guess because we couldn't possibly know what we are doing if we voted no...
I am so tired of hearding that I must be dumb because I didn't fall in line with what they county commissioners wanted. If construction continues I say we start the recall effort! "

wrong targets wrote on May 15, 2008 8:12 am:
" to all the complainers - you are targeting the county commissioners and should be targeting the powers in the judicial system who believe instead of punishment we should treat criminals better than we are treated by these same judges. Get rid of the Judges and the life of free Americans will improve immensely "

Spite wrote on May 15, 2008 9:00 am:
" To the folks who want to "send a message" by voting no on the measure. Does the expression, "cutting off your nose to spite your face" ring a bell. So you're saying you knew it would be built anyway but you're willing to pay more money at worse terms in order to make a point. Your point is certainly not worth the extra expense to me! "

Sarah P wrote on May 15, 2008 10:23 am:
" The concerns that I am hearing about a new jail are

#1 It was not long ago we built a new jail

#2 Citizen's question whether everyone in jail needs to be there when there might be a cheaper alternative.

#3 In this economy we have other needs that are going unmet.


Maybe some more time should be spent explaining the need for this jail and what jail conditions are like.

"

Hold that vote wrote on May 15, 2008 10:34 am:
" These bloggers say they knew what they were voting for, but their explanations prove they did not. The only issue at stake was the terms of the loan, and voting for shorter, higher interest terms that more than double the payment for existing taxpayers only sends me the message you should have stayed out of the voting booth on Tuesday. "

Jay wrote on May 15, 2008 6:52 pm:
" Let's see... the state's jail standards board says we need a new jail, two seperate independant consulting firms say we need a new jail, the corrections director and the community corrections director say we need a new jail, the police chief and the sheriff say we need a new jail (they simply don't like the selected location). It sounds to me like the County Board listened to EXPERT opinions and showed leadership by putting through a project they had to know would be unpopular. "

Lynn wrote on May 15, 2008 10:25 pm:
" To all those of you who say there needs to be a change with commissioners/judges/other elected officials. All you gotta do is vote for the person running against them or vote NO on retention of judges. Except you won't. History has shown - you just CANNOT vote no or vote for the other person. The voters are the ones who really cause all this. Keep complaining and saying "time for change" but keep voting the way you obviously have in the past. How long are some of these people in office? Check it out - years and years and years and years. Wayyyyyyy too long! But you won't vote them out. You just can't do it. "