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Local View: Defining 'support the troops'

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By LARRY R. BRADLEY

Monday, Jul 16, 2007 - 09:50:44 am CDT

“Support the troops.” Say those words, and people nod their heads as if to indicate complete and total understanding of its meaning. But what does the phrase truly mean? What are its origins? Doesn’t it go beyond sending much-appreciated care packages?

The phrase’s origin has much to do with our Vietnam War experience. After Vietnam, a prime lesson learned (given the hostility experienced by many returning veterans) was that American warriors do not choose the conflicts they fight in. Warriors fight in the conflicts their elected officials tell them to. Hostility toward warriors returning from a conflict is, therefore, misdirected. Citizens with misgivings about our nation being in a war or how that war is being fought should be directing their dissatisfaction towards their elected representatives, not the warriors. Why? Because our Constitution places the responsibility on our elected officials to authorize the conflict. Supporting the troops, consequently, means recognizing the troops are doing their duty and worthy of respect, even if you don’t support the conflict itself.

There are other aspects of supporting the troops to be considered. Within the military is a line of authority called the chain of command. The Chain starts with the lowliest enlisted people and goes upward until it reaches the president as commander in chief (CIC). In between are leadership positions filled by the most rigorous selection criteria possible. Leaders failing to meet the standards of that criteria are removed from their positions at the earliest opportunity. But who decides if the CIC is meeting the performance standards of that position? In between elections, our elected representatives have that responsibility. They make that determination as the agents of the people they represent and our military personnel who deserve competent leadership.

Some groups say criticizing our leadership’s actions harms our troops because criticism is helpful to our enemies. But if we allow incompetent leadership continued pursuit of failed policies, aren’t we actually aiding our enemies? Our enemies know what our weaknesses are. They strive to exploit our weaknesses every day. If we enable exploitation by supporting an incompetent leader for partisan political reasons, then are we supporting our troops? Clearly, the answer is no. We should no more support an incompetent CIC than we would tolerate an incompetent coach for our favorite sports team or an incompetent teacher for our children.

Let’s also reject this false argument that Congress’ imposing checks and giving guidance on the strategic goals for a conflict to the president is micromanaging and getting between the CIC and the generals. Our Constitution makes Congress responsible for authorizing war and setting overall goals and strategy. The authors of the Constitution specifically gave this responsibility to Congress because it was closest to and would be reflective of the will of the people through a recent election (especially the House of Representatives). Just as in a corporation a board of directors can give guidance to a CEO to pursue a new line of business, so too can Congress tell the president to pursue a new strategy. The “how” of that strategy is done through the chain of command. The military advises the president on the best means of implementing the strategy. One hopes the president would take that advice, because clearly the evidence is (see Votevets.org) that this president does not.

Beyond getting us out of the current mess, congressional representatives might also want to investigate the following. There were post-Vietnam safeguards instituted to keep this nation from being involved in a long-term, large-scale conflict like Iraq without the total costs and alternatives being fully considered before engaging in that conflict. Why didn’t those safeguards work, and what safeguards are needed in the future?

This corporation we call the United States of America had a meeting of its stockholders (voters) last year. A new board of directors (Congress) was elected. The message the voters gave the board was this — actively oversee, and change if necessary, the direction this CEO (president) is taking us, because the results so far cause 70 percent of this country to question that direction. Supporting the troops demands nothing less. Elected officials unwilling to impose checks on an incompetent CIC betray those very troops they claim to support. Our job as voters is to make those officials accountable for their betrayal.

Elected officials have a simple (but not easy) task. Tell yourself, each other and the electorate the real truth. Quit saying there’s a Level 10 threat and then providing a Level 5 response. Step up. Do what’s right and necessary and best for the country as a whole, regardless of party affiliation. That’s why you were elected. If you and those who voted for you thought there was some other reason to elect you, then shame on them and shame on you.

The writer, a political scientist, historian, businessman and former career military professional, is the author of “Neither Liberal Nor Conservative Be: An Action Plan for People Disgusted by Polarized Politics” (www.KindredMindsEnt.com).


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mom wrote on July 16, 2007 3:54 pm:
" I totally agree with what this writer had to say. Our country can no longer afford "politics as usual". We need representatives who know the meaning of true patriotism and who are intelligent enough to know how best to represent us. A truly patriotic person will not blindly vote for one party or the other and will not keep affirming stupid and dishonest acts by our leaders. The best way to support our troops is to appreciate the huge sacrifices they have made as they carry out their responsibilities and then get them out of a hopeless situation and unnecessary danger. Thank you for a very well-written piece expressing the truth about the situation in our country today. "

wallace mcnabb wrote on July 16, 2007 9:47 pm:
" You have alot to learn about war and the twists and turns it can have. There is an old saying that a battle plan is good till the first shot is fired. You points sound like they come straight out of the DNC! Imposing checks? My god they said the war is lost and they want to cut off funding what kind of check is that? There is no constitutional provision for congress to stick their nose into battlefield plans or strategy. Where did you get that crap? Congress sets the political goals of a war. If you want to support the troops listen to what the majority of the say. That is "let us finish the job". You complain and whine about a different strategy and then before it is even implemented you democraps tell everyone it isnt working. The democrap leaders are nothing but power hungry political whores. "

actually no they don't wrote on July 17, 2007 7:40 am:
" The majority of the troops, in the most recent valid survey of them (with a less than 3% MOE before you ask) 72% said that we should start bringing them home within a year. It was over a year ago. Here's the link to my source. What's the link to yours? (and remember you need to prove "MOST" not one or two message board posters) http://www.estripes.com/article.asp?section=104&article=34538&archive=true. Now of course we need not necessarily listen to what "the troops" want as we have a civilian controlled military for a reason, but that does not mean it is honest or real to use false assumptions about military opinion to justify one's own armchair imperialism either. "

ReadAndThink wrote on July 17, 2007 4:08 pm:
" If there really are safeguards instituted to keep this nation from being involved in a long-term, large-scale conflict then certainly they were lost or forgotten. May that never happen again. However, even more recently, 1998 Bush Sr wrote a book ' A World Transformed' answering his critics for his decision to allow Saddam Hussein to remain in power, rather than pushing on to capture Baghdad and overthrowing his government. He argued that such a course would have had many unnecessary political and human costs associated with it. In 1992, the United States Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney asked, "How many additional American casualties is Saddam (Hussein) worth? And the answer is, not that damned many." Wallace, you've been lied to and you need to accept the truth. "

Dave wrote on July 18, 2007 8:29 am:
" Its a good thing that people like the writer were not in charge in WWII or we would all be speaking a different language.I'm a Vietnam vet and got a taste of the checks and balances that were put in in place by the wackos in Washington and look what happen. "

Dave wrote on July 18, 2007 8:38 am:
" Actually No They Don't This poll was funded by a anti-war activist? John Zogby, CEO of the polling company, said the poll was funded through Le Moyne College’s Center for Peace and Global Studies, which received money for the project from an anonymous, anti-war activist, but neither the activist nor the school had input on the content of the poll. "

They still don't though.... wrote on July 18, 2007 8:51 am:
" So......did the poll ask soldiers or not? Were they screened for being anti-war soldiers first? Methinks if the survey was either made up or cooked up and skewed one of those fine patriotic red blooded American soldiers who was screened out for not being anti-war might just have said something...... But what do we hear against the survey? Nothing. Where is the competing "real" survey from pro-war activists of soldiers? Nowhere. Gosh that's either the most perfectly executed secret conspiracy of all time, or it's most likely legitimate. What are the odds that it's teh first and you've rumbled it? Oh and by the way Zogby is a Republican, and his company constructed and administered the poll regardless of who paid for it. "

WowDave wrote on July 18, 2007 8:54 am:
" Wow, Dave, how thought provoking. If we were speaking in different tongues now, would we have the enemy we have today? Or do these terroists hate everybody regardless? So we might be fighting now regardless. Your point? WWII was entered and won in far less time than this current mess of a 'war'. We would have done well to remember 1992 and again 1998 when Cheney and Bush Sr were telling us publicly and in print that removing Saddam was NOT A GOOD IDEA. "

ForgetThePolls wrote on July 18, 2007 9:00 am:
" Regardless the polls, the war is a dismal failure. Cheney said they'd great us with open arms. Wrong. Then the insurgency was in the final throes. Wrong. Now we are surging and winning yet simultaneously we are to believe Iraq is a launch pad? Doesn't sound like winning. Problem now is similar to Vietnam - who and where is the enemy. Congress can't make it any worse than soldiers not knowing where and who to fight. This is not the conventional warfare of WWI or WWII, Dave. "

Good point wrote on July 18, 2007 11:51 am:
" Forget makes a sound point there - nobody, not the Romans not the British not any imperial power has ever been aboe to use the military to end insurgencies, since they have no clue who the enemy is. The only way to do that is with a vast and native (so they can infiltrate all opposition) secret police and oppressive if not tyrannical government acting on their findings. Even then it rarely lasts long - as that's pretty much the prime building block for rebellion. "

Dave wrote on July 18, 2007 12:05 pm:
" The reason this war has lasted so long is we don't bomb entire cities like we did in WWII,read your history! "

N wrote on July 18, 2007 1:45 pm:
" We did bomb whole cities in the war. What we have now is not a war on cities or nations. B - Even the administration does not call this a war with Iraq any more. The war - such as it is in any event- is on "terror". Terror is a noun - a tactic. There are no cities inhabited by terror, There are no boundaries of terror to push back or frontiers to mine and entrench. We can beat Germany by bombing enough Germans military or otherwise - although bear in mind that even then bombing was aimed at infrastructure supporting the war effort not random bombing of civilians. Where are the cities and infrastructure supporting a noun? C- we tried bombing the last guerilla warfare enemy into the stone age. how did that work out again? All bombing millions of Iraqi civilians would do is create thousands of more recruits for terrorist groups from the survivors. You cannot fight guerillas with armies. It never has worked and never will. "

Dave wrote on July 18, 2007 3:33 pm:
" N what entire cities have we bombed in Iraq? In Germany we did bomb entire cities,read your history before you make posts that are not true.Who was the last enemy that we tried to bomb into the stone age? "

N wrote on July 18, 2007 5:20 pm:
" During the WAR with Iraq (as in when we were fighting IRAQ not a vague noun - we bombed Baghdad mercilessly. Quote"Limited bombing began on 19 March 2003 as United States forces unsuccessfully attempted to kill Saddam Hussein. Attacks continued against a small number of targets until 21 March 2003, when at 1700 UTC the main bombing campaign of the Coalition began. Its forces launched approximately 1700 air sorties (504 using cruise missiles" link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shock_and_Awe Now if 1700 air sorties including over 500 cruise missiles doesn't count as bombing a city I'm not sure what does. What we have now is an OCCUPATION not a war - a "war" on "terror" would have us bomb what exactly? Terrorstan? Terrordad? By the way it's very dishonest and a poor argument technique to build strawmen from incomplete quotes. What you said in a supposed try to refute me was "we did bomb entire cities in Germany". What I in fact wrote was " We can beat Germany by bombing enough Germans military or otherwise - although bear in mind that even then bombing was aimed at infrastructure supporting the war effort not random bombing of civilians". The targets we bombed were supporting the German war effort. We did not, intentionally at least, bomb villages with no installations and no arms factories, or bomb civilian targets hoping we killed a soldier or two on leave. That is EXACTLY what you are suggesting we do now - bomb entire cities which may or may not contain some terrorists. Let me ask you - how many potential terrorists would you create by depopulating innocent cities? If you have relatives in say Chicago, and the Iranians bombed Chicago to rubble to kill a couple of Israeli spies, would you be more or less likely to take up arms aginst Iran? How many terrorists vs how many innocent would you kill in trying this? Think of all their relatives you just recruited. The Germans were already our enemies - we were fighting Germany. We are not fighting Iraq any more. Why is that so hard to understand? And please oh please tell me your last question was subtle satire. Did I really read someone pontificating about reading history ask in all honesty about one of the most famous quotes in US military history - General Curtis LeMay ring a bell? Did I really read someone who casts aspersions on others about knowledge of wars not know that we poured twice as many more bombs into Vietnam and Cambodia than we did in WW2? That we depopulated entire regions and killed hundreds of thousands and still lost largely due to unidentifiable guerillas fighting in their own country. NOW does that ring a bell?? "

Man Dave wrote on July 18, 2007 6:29 pm:
" This is not Nazi Germany, as N pointed out, we're not at war with a country where the enemy is easily defineable as it was with Nazi Germany and Imperialist Japan. Saddam's guys are gone, who are we fighting? A bunch of jihadists who use not the traditional miliatry tactics of invading and pushing the enemey out in fronts with it's own army power, instead we have cells upon cells of terrorist who use such tactics as strapping bombs under their clothing and blowing themselves up, or using civilians as human shields, or allying with us (see past article in Journal Star about two days ago that stated how the armies had to kill Iraqi policemen because they were working against us) only to turn around and foil careful plans and kill our soldiers, who plant IED's made for less than 20 bucks in the roads along our military routes. Bombing Iraq to the stone age is not going to create stability Dave. We should have never gone in there. What we need to do Dave is get the heck out of Iraq, switch to an alternativ e fuel source that completely butchers the Middle Eastern economies, like Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Egypt, Syria, and Iran, and then we'll have them begging us to use oil, and only then will we finally have the leverage again. Oh and likely they'd just go back to killing each other again in their tribal assaults. You can't change this region Dave to resemble the U.S. Look at the past times people tried to occupy Islamic countries. Spain failed miserably, the Crusades failed, the last remnants of the Byzantium Empire were crushed, the Soviet Union couldn't overcome a small country like Afghanistan. "

L Conley wrote on July 19, 2007 1:23 pm:
" did you actually go to VoteVets.org as the article suggests and look at the information there? If not, I suggest you do. The time has come, unfortunately, for all of us to recognize that we have a President we cannot trust or support on this issue. Thanks L Conley "

wallace mcnabb wrote on July 19, 2007 9:57 pm:
" for your information i dont have to look up what the troops in iraq think..i was there, i talked to them. if anyone has been lied to its the american people on a daily basis about the war and its failure. "

Yep wrote on July 20, 2007 4:20 am:
" Wallace, the Americans are being lied to about the war and it's coming from the right-wing talking heads and the Bush administration. There is more BS coming from them on a daily than there is in any feedlot in the state. "

Dave wrote on July 20, 2007 8:07 am:
" In Iraq,the bombing was surgical against Military targets,they did not bomb the entire cities.In Vietnam,with the exception of the 1968 Tet offensive,most of the bombing in the South was in the jungle,that's why they called the B-52 bombings the Monkey killers.In North Vietnam we didn't bomb as much of the country as we could have because we didn't want to drag China into the war,we could have bomb the dikes up north and flooded the rice fields which would have created food problems for the country but Johnson chose not to.We also could have bombed or mined the major harbors where most of the war materials from China and Russia were unloaded,but again Johnson chose not to. "

retired wrote on July 20, 2007 11:23 am:
" Wallace I appreciate your service in Iraq. As a many year vet and many conflict vet I wonder who got into your head. I was lied to in vietnam and I was lied to about Iraq. I was present for Desert Storm also, and felt like I had a good president and general to lead me. I would have a real problem with the leadership today. I don't trust Tricky Dicky or Georgie. The generals seem to be looking at their future promotions instead of the troops. We now have the most corrupt bunch in washington ever. "

N wrote on July 20, 2007 11:31 am:
" So when you were there when did you do your 944 respondent anonymous survey of randomly selected service members? After all I can go hang around the local vegetarian restaurant and talk to people and extrapolate that Nebraska is 90% liberal. The reason pollsters make money is because nonanonymous anecdotal chat is not a valid basis from which to extrapolate the opinions of the population in question. "

mid wrote on July 20, 2007 1:17 pm:
" The constant bickering of the left and right on this subject is totally mis guided. The name calling and whos the better American rhetoric needs to stop. "Patriotism means to stand by the country. It does not mean to stand by the President or any other public official save exactly to the degree in which he himself stands by the country. It is patriotic to support him insofar as he efficiently serves the country. It is unpatriotic not to oppose him to the exact extent that by inefficiency or otherwise he fails in his duty to stand by the country." - Theodore Roosevelt As far as the majority of Soldiers wanting to finish the job....I didn't get that impression when I was there. The one's who did say that did not seem to know what "The Job" was that they were trying to finish. I think you have all gotten way off topic. "SUPPORT THE TROOPS!!!!" "

What wrote on July 20, 2007 6:56 pm:
" B-52's called monkey killers? Never heard of that Dave and I fought in Vietnam. The US dropped over twice as much tonnage of bombs in Vietnam than all the allies did in WW2. The US indiscriminately destroyed huge sections of Hanoi during the Christmas bombings in 1972 when the US dropped over 40,000 tons and killed hundreds of innocent civilians and this was ordered by Nixon. We even bombed the Ho Chi Minh trail back to the stone age almost on a daily basis and yet that did not stop munitions and troops infiltrating down it. We even invaded Cambodia to destroy it in 1970 and it still didn't shut it down. This is just to show that bombing does nothing to stop an enemy unless they want to. And please, check your history and facts before posting anything about the Vietnam War. "

Dave wrote on July 21, 2007 9:42 am:
" I was in Vietnam in 1966 and 1969 with the Airforce so I know my facts you are referring to Operation Linebacker and we had military targets. By the way what did you do in Nam? (In light of the 20,000 tons of bombs that were dropped on the citizens of Hanoi and Haiphong, there were relatively few casualties. Only 1,318 people were killed in Hanoi and 306 in Haiphong, a truly remarkable number. By comparison, during nine days of bombing on Hamburg, Germany, in 1944, less than 10,000 tons were dropped and 30,000 people died.)You need to get your facts straight before you post! (Quote) "

Critical thinking 101 wrote on July 21, 2007 1:04 pm:
" The corporate metaphor for patriotism and country here is unfortunate and even seems to undermine your claim to be nonpartisan. Of course the Democrats accept many corporate donations( a Diunkin Donuts versus Starbucks kind of thing), but Republicans are far more corporate-friendly and often don't support unions. Republicans also tend with more facility to equate corporations to individuals and thus offer them similiar constitutional rights and protections. "

Husker Neocon wrote on July 21, 2007 1:24 pm:
" Larry Bradley is very wrong when he writes that the US Congree can issue checks and balances in conflict. The only power that they have is the power of the purse. They can cut off funds. They cannot (thank God!) dictate policy and micromanage a war. If Congress wants the war to end, they could stop funding it. But, even they know that we do need to stay in Iraq to make it stable, "

Fly on the wall... wrote on July 24, 2007 9:51 am:
" One question no one seems to ask is, “What is the estimated cost of truly “finishing the job”?” Maybe if we had had sense enough to ask that question in early 2003 we wouldn’t be where we are today. I’ve read the writer’s book and listened to him talk to a group I belong to. The reason he is so upset with the Bush Administration is not because they are fighting our enemies, but because they are not fighting to win and he backs that up with some pretty convincing analysis. He says that what we have been doing is the equivalent of playing football 11 on 6 or 7 and we’re the ones playing short the needed number of players. The surge is the equivalent of playing football 11 on 7 or 8. You don’t have to stay to the end of the game to know who’s going to win. Mr. Bradley's points about polarization causing chaos are proved by the bickering right here in this one editorial... If President Bush was Nebraska's football coach and was as ineffective at that job, all of you would be calling to throw the guy out (and beating him up in the parking lot). In Bradley's talk at our Rotary, he talked about this analogy, and every GOP head in the place was agreeing. No matter what your affiliation, we need to get real about how and what this administration is doing, what they have done to ruin our international relationships, and what we can do to make our leaders be more responsible to our citizens, our soldiers, the people we are fighting to free and the rest of the world. Whatever you believe, Mr. Bradley has motivated a conversation and I think that's a start! "